A database system is a software system that enables users to store, organize, manage, and retrieve data in a structured and efficient manner. It is a type of software that allows users to create, modify, and query a database using a specific language or interface.
A database system consists of several components, including a database management system (DBMS), which is responsible for controlling access to the database and ensuring the integrity and consistency of the data. Other components may include user interfaces, programming interfaces, data storage devices, and backup and recovery systems.